[Source]. The daughter of Constantine VIII, she succeeded on her father's death, as the only surviving member of the Macedonian dynasty, along with her sister Theodora. Term length His early reign was dominated by successive regencies, first by his mother, An admiral of lowly origin, Romanos rose to power as a protector of the young Constantine VII against the general, The only surviving son of Constantine VII, he was born on 15 March 938 and succeeded his father on the latter's death. Short Biography of … Son of Michael VIII, he was born on 25 March 1259. Named his sons. Raised to co-emperor in 1373, he became senior emperor on John V's death and ruled until his death. Due to their failure to deal with the Crusaders' demands, he was deposed by Alexios V Doukas in January 1204, and was strangled on 8 February. Jonathan was born at 12:25 on 13 October 1994 at St. Helier Hospital in Carshalton to the future Austenasian Emperor Terry and Empress Margaret. Born in 1221/1222 as the only son of John III, he succeeded on his father's death. 16 January, 27 BC He enlisted the Fourth Crusade to return his father to the throne, and reigned alongside his restored father. Deposed by military revolt in 695, mutilated (hence his surname) and exiled to. 912 to the powerful, Nephew of Nikephoros Phokas, Tzimiskes was born ca. Erroneously called "Constantine the Bearded" by historians through confusion with his father. Tzimiskes succeeded Nikephoros as emperor and regent for the young sons of Romanos II. She nominated, Born ca. It was under Constantine that the major characteristics of what is considered the Byzantine state emerged: a Roman polity centered at Constantinople and culturally dominated by the Greek East, with Christianity as the state religion. December 11th is the feast of Saint Nikephoros Phokas, “Pale Death of the Saracens”: Cappadocian Greek nobleman, Strategos of the Anatolics, Domestikos of the Scholai, Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans, co-founder of Mount Athos’ Great Lavra, and martyr—murdered on this day in A.D. 969. Born c. 1005. He resigned in 1059 and died c. 1061. Αὐτοκράτωρ) was increasingly used. Son of Andronikos IV, he was born in 1370, and named co-emperor under his father in 1377–79. Aided by his older brother, the eunuch, Born in 1015, he was the nephew and adopted son of Michael IV. Due to their failure to deal with the Crusaders' demands, he was deposed by Alexios V Doukas in January 1204 and died on 28 January 1204, perhaps of poison. Genealogy for Aleksander I Pavlovich Romanov (Holstein-Gottorp Romanov), Emperor and Autocrat of All the Russias (1777 - 1825) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Moved his seat to, Born in 652, he succeeded following the murder of his father Constans II. 8, No.16 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431 177 Persecution and Martyrdom during Emperor Nero I. Rival emperor since July 1321, he deposed his grandfather Andronikos II in 1328 and ruled as sole emperor until his death. Second son of John V, he was born on 27 June 1350. Assassinated on 25 August 383 during the rebellion of. "Constans" is his nickname. Raised to co-emperor c. 1416, he succeeded his father on his death. His reign saw a height in. Co-emperor since 720, he succeeded upon his father's death. He built an empire covering what are now France, Germany, and part of Italy. This death from above was seen as a sign that the campaign should be abandoned and the Romans marched back the Born in July 718, the only son of Leo III. Born on 25 December 1250 as the only son of Theodore II, he succeeded on his father's death. Following the establishment of the rival Holy Roman Empire in Western Europe, the title "Autokrator" (Gr. Born on 19 January 840, son of Theophilos, he succeeded on Theophilos' death. Reigned with eldest son, General of Armenian origin, born c. 755. Βασιλεύς), which had formerly meant sovereign, though Augustus continued to be used in a reduced capacity. Restored to his throne by the Crusaders, actual rule fell to his son Alexios IV. Born in 813, as the only son of Michael II. Restored to senior emperor, he was reconciled with Andronikos IV in 1381, re-appointing him co-emperor. The Trapezuntine Emperors ruled Trebizond (Greek: Trapezus), one of the three Byzantine Greek states that claimed direct succession to the Byzantine Empire, which had been usurped by the Latin Empire in the aftermath of the Fourth Crusade. One of the daughters of Arcadius. A capable ruler and soldier, he expanded his state in Bithynia, Thrace and Macedonia at the expense of the. The first decade of his reign was marked by rivalry with the powerful, The second son of Romanos II, Constantine was born in 960 and raised to co-emperor in March 962. Apr 15, 2012 - Alexander III, Emperor and Autocrat of All the Russias. The full style of a Roman emperor was "X, by the grace of Christ the God, faithful Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans, the [name of family], forever August". About Emperor and Autocrat of All the Russias Alexander III Alexandrovich Romanov Alexander III Alexandrovich (Russian: Александр III Александрович, Aleksandr III Aleksandrovich) Their names were preceded by Imperator Caesar and followed by Augustus. His sister, the now Crown Princess Caroline, was born on 25 May 1998. Succeeded upon the death of his father. Proclaimed by his army in Gaul, became legitimate Emperor upon the death of Constantius. In Byzantine Matters, Averil Cameron writes that Edward Gibbon didn't know if Justinian belonged in the category of the Roman emperors who had come before or the Greek kings of the Byzantine Empire who came after him. Born in 1010, he became a lover of Zoe even while Romanos III was alive, and succeeded him upon his death as her husband and emperor. The use of the title "Roman Emperor" by those ruling from Constantinople was not contested until after the Papal coronation of the Frankish Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor (25 December 800), done partly in response to the Byzantine coronation of Empress Irene, whose claim, as a woman, was not recognized by Pope Leo III. Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans For this man of all the domestic virtues, this man of no vices and no will-power, was an autocrat - English Only forum granted Kim — an autocrat … As ruler, Tzimiskes, Eldest son of Romanos II, Basil was born in 958. A soldier of the Roman army, he was appointed Emperor of the East by his elder brother Valentinian I. Born on 25 January 750 as the eldest son of Constantine V. Co-emperor since 751, he succeeded upon his father's death. The Western Roman Empire continued until 476. Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans His reign was marked by misgovernment and the increasing autonomy of provincial magnates. This is a list of the Byzantine emperors from the foundation of Constantinople in 330 AD, which marks the conventional start of the Byzantine Empire (or the Eastern Roman Empire), to its fall to the Ottoman Empire in 1453 AD. Government Her three husbands, Romanos III (1028–1034), Michael IV (1034–1041) and Constantine IX (1042–1050) ruled alongside her. The full style of a Roman emperor was "X, by the grace of Christ the God, faithful Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans, the [name of family], forever August". He ruled until his own death, although the government was led mostly by the eunuch, The most successful general of his generation, Nikephoros II was born ca. His reign was marked by his hostility towards the major houses of the aristocracy, and by his victory against Bulgaria and the subsequent expansion into and Albania. Succeeded on his father's death; however, he had been heavily wounded at Pliska and left paralyzed. Following Heraclius, the title commonly became the Greek Basileus (Gr. An officer under Julian and Jovian, he was elected by the army upon Jovian's death. Italics indicates a junior co-emperor, while underlining indicates a usurper. Towards the end of the Empire, the standard imperial formula of the Byzantine ruler was "[Emperor's name] in Christ, Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans" (cf. The Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans(Greek: βασιλεύς καὶ αὐτοκράτωρwas τῶν Ῥωμαίων, Basileus kai autokratōr tôn Rhōmaiōn) was the title belonging to the ruler of the Roman Empire. Born c. 323, the third surviving son of Constantine I. Nicholas I : emperor and autocrat of all the Russias W. Bruce Lincoln Northern Illinois University Press, 1989, c1978 Born in 968, the elderly aristocrat Romanos was chosen by Constantine VIII on his deathbed as Zoe's husband and succeeded on the throne after Constantine's death a few days later. Aristocrat and military leader, brother-in-law of Gratian, who appointed him as emperor of the East. The Emperor: Downfall of an Autocrat Kindle Edition by Ryszard Kapuscinski (Author) › Visit Amazon's Ryszard Kapuscinski Page Find all the books, read about … in Christ the God, Faithful Pavlovian Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans and all Rus', of the Great, the Little and the White, etc. Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. She reigned alone for a few months and then with her husband Marcian. Born on 14 September 1169 as the only son of Manuel I. His reign was dominated by wars against the, Born on 13 September 1087 as the eldest son of Alexios I. Co-emperor since 1092, he succeeded upon his father's death. Abdicated following the revolt of Leo the Isaurian and became a monk. The thing is, the Romans didn’t technically have an “emperor” until Tiberius. Due to his minority, the regency was exercised at first by. Entered Constantinople in November 715. etc. In Romans 1:16-17 Paul states his theme: the Gospel is the power of God for salvation for anyone who believes. https://harrypotterfanon.fandom.com/wiki/Roman_emperor_(DM)?oldid=132529. Reigned 1881-1894. The Roman Empire (Latin: Imperium Romanum [ɪmˈpɛri.ũː roːˈmaːnũː]; Koinē Greek: Βασιλεία τῶν Ῥωμαίων, romanized: Basileía tōn Rhōmaíōn) was the post-Republican period of ancient Rome.As a polity it included large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Northern Africa, and Western Asia ruled by emperors. The future Emperor went to the nursery at Rushy Meadow … Subaltern in the Balkan army, he led a rebellion that deposed Maurice. [3], In the medieval period, dynasties were common, but the principle of hereditary succession was never formalized in the Empire,[4] and hereditary succession was a custom rather than an inviolable principle.[1]. Reading Nicholas I: Emperor and Autocrat of All the Russias (NIU Series in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies) ePub How to in Graphics is like a totorial in wallpaper or images He was overthrown again in 1390 by his grandson, John VII. In general usage, the Byzantine imperial title evolved from simply "emperor" ( basileus ), to "emperor of the Romans" ( basileus tōn Rōmaiōn) in the 9th century, to "emperor and autocrat of the Romans" ( basileus kai autokratōr tōn Rōmaiōn) in the 10th. Born in 1140, the son-in-law of Alexios III and a prominent aristocrat, he deposed Isaac II and Alexios IV in a palace coup. The son of Leo VI, he was born on 17/18 May 905 and raised to co-emperor on 15 May 908. Co-emperor since 821, he succeeded on his father's death. Born in 321. In later centuries, the Emperor could be referred to by Western Christians as the "Emperor of the Greeks". In 768, Charles Martel's grandson, Charles the Great, became king of the Franks, the Lombards, and emperor of the Romans. 1000 of noble origin, he had an undistinguished life but was exiled to. A successful general, he fell out with his uncle and led a conspiracy of disgruntled generals who murdered him. Born in 1050 as the eldest son of Constantine X. Co-emperor since 1059, he succeeded on his father's death. Traditionally, the line of Byzantine emperors is held to begin with the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great, the first Christian emperor, who rebuilt the city of Byzantium as an imperial capital, Constantinople, and who was regarded by the later emperors as the model ruler. He was baptised at Raynes Park Methodist Church on 26 February 1995, which he attended with his mother and sister until mid-2004 when the family started to attend Carshalton Methodist Church instead, which was nearer. Only the emperors who were recognized as legitimate rulers and exercised sovereign authority are included, to the exclusion of junior co-emperors (symbasileis) who never attained the status of sole or senior ruler, as well as of the various usurpers or rebels who claimed the imperial title. Named co-emperor in September 1261, crowned in 1272, he succeeded as sole emperor on Michael's death. 1 The next day, when the Grand Duke refused to take the head of a crumbling and hated government, the Sidelined by Leo VI, Alexander dismissed his brother's principal aides on his accession. He named his son, Son of Michael IX, he was born on 25 March 1297 and named co-emperor in 1316. 29 May, 1453 He held Constantinople against the Ottomans in 1399–1402, and was then given. Harry Potter Fanon Wiki is a FANDOM Books Community. His reign was focused on wars with the Turks. Increasingly unpopular and tyrannical, he was deposed and executed by Heraclius. Justinian was a Christian emperor of the Roman Empire on the cusp between Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Octavian Augustus (de facto) Killed on campaign against. Born in 1182, the son of Isaac II. Reigned under the name of Tiberius until deposed by Justinian II in 705. Baptized Heraclius, he reigned as Constantine. In general usage, the Byzantine imperial title evolved from simply "emperor" ( basileus ), to "emperor of the Romans" ( basileus tōn Rōmaiōn) in the 9th century, to "emperor and autocrat of the Romans" ( basileus kai autokratōr tōn Rōmaiōn) in the 10th. He was again recognized as co-emperor in 1381 and given. He soon appointed his younger brother Valens as Emperor of the East. Senior emperor alongside John IV in 1259, sole emperor since 25 December 1261. Under the regency of his mother, Born on 19 September 866, either the legitimate son of Basil I or the illegitimate son of Michael III, Leo was known for his erudition. During his reign he tried to sideline Zoe, but a popular revolt forced him to restore her as empress on 19 April 1042, along with her sister, The younger sister of Zoe, born in 984, she was raised as co-ruler on 19 April 1042. Died on journey back to Constantinople. The Emperor: Downfall of an Autocrat, published in 1978, is Polish journalist Ryszard Kapuściński's analysis of the decline and fall of Haile Selassie's regime in Ethiopia.In 1974, while the Ethiopian Army was still busy consolidating power, Kapuściński "traveled to Ethiopia to seek out and interview Selassie's servants and closest associates on how the Emperor had ruled and why he fell." While Augustus could be well argued to have been THE first emperor, neither he nor the Roman people would Date reestabilished During his short reign he was an indifferent ruler, easily influenced by his courtiers and suspicious of plots to depose him, especially among the military aristocracy, many of whom were. He rebelled against Michael I and became emperor. Only son of Nikephoros I, crowned co-emperor in December 803. From 392 until his death sole Roman Emperor. Byzantine emperors considered themselves to be rightful Roman emperors in direct succession from Augustus;[2] the term "Byzantine" was coined by Western historiography only in the 16th century. Supported by, Only son of Andronikos III, he had not been crowned co-emperor or declared heir at his father's death, a fact which led to the outbreak of a, Son of John V and grandson of John VI, he was born on 2 April 1348 and raised to co-emperor c. 1352. Appointed his son Symbatios co-emperor under the name of. Official portrait Monarch of Pavlov Reign 8 July 2012 - Present Predecessor Following the establishment of the rival Holy Roman Empire in Western Europe, the title " Autokrator " (Gr. Date established Died in 476/477, Born c. 520. Born in 1006, he became a general and close ally of Isaac Komnenos, and succeeded him as emperor on his abdication. Henry's successors imitated this practice, and were called Romanorum Rex before and Romanorum Imperator after their Roman coronation. Favouring monks and intellectuals, he neglected the army, and his reign saw the collapse of the Byzantine position in Asia Minor. Life He deposed his father on 12 August 1376 and ruled until overthrown in turn in 1379. Theodosius II. Donald Trump depicted as emperor Nero at a carnival in Mainz Germany. He was deposed by the. Date suspended He was forced to resign, and retired to a monastery where he died soon after. Historical information As a minor, the praetorian prefect. When on occasion rendering their names and titles in Latin in the centuries following the adoption of Basileus and Greek language, Byzantine rulers used Imperator for senior emperors and Rex for junior emperors, as seen in coins of Michael III and his junior emperor Basil I. He was raised to, General and brother-in-law of Leo I, he seized power from Zeno but was again deposed by him. Ῥωμαῖοι and Rûm). The real power How would one translate the title "Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans" into Arabic? When the emperor’s tent was opened in the morning he was found dead inside, apparently struck by lightning. After Zoe died in 1050 and Constantine in 1055, Theodora assumed full governance of the Empire and reigned until her death. Born on 11 January 347. Originally named Artemios. etc. Born in 396. They probably didn’t, at least in the beginning. In later centuries, the Emperor could be referred to by Western Christians as the "Emperor of the Greeks". The Byzantine Empire was the direct legal continuation of the eastern half of the Roman Empire following the division of the Roman Empire in 395. Organizational information Some prominent personalities at the time also proposed changing the Imperial title from "basileus and autocrat of the Romans" to "Emperor of the Hellenes". Became insane, hence in 573–574 under the regency of his wife. During the rule of Basil II, he spent his time in idle pleasure. Restored to senior emperor, he ruled until his death in February 1391. A soldier and politician, he became emperor after being wed by the, Born 468, he was the grandson of Leo I by Leo's daughter Ariadne and her Isaurian husband, Zeno. He died of exhaustion after a polo game. He rebelled against Leontios after a failed expedition. A successful general, he rose in revolt leading the eastern armies and was declared emperor; he was recognized after the abdication of Michael VI on 31 August 1057. Nephew of Justinian I, he seized the throne on the death of Justinian I with support of army and Senate. Killed at the, Born on 18 April/23 May 359, the son of Valentinian I. Emperor of the West, he inherited rule of the East upon the death of Valens and appointed Theodosius I as Emperor of the East. Justinian is sometimes called "The Last of the Romans." In reaction to Gregory's usage, Henry began to regularly use the title Romanorum Rex until he finally was crowned Emperor by Antipope Clement III in 1084. In 1180–1182 under the regency of his mother, Born c. 1118, a nephew of John II by his brother, Born in September 1156, Isaac came to the throne at the head of a popular revolt against Andronikos I. He is given the surname "the Dung-named" by hostile later chroniclers. Born on 3 May 612 as the eldest son of Heraclius by his first wife, Born on 7 November 630, the son of Constantine III. 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Of God for salvation for anyone who believes under Julian and Jovian, he succeeded as sole on... Powerful, nephew of Nikephoros Phokas, Tzimiskes, eldest son of Nikephoros Phokas, Tzimiskes was born 25! By lightning the emperor could be referred to by Western Christians as the `` emperor and regent for young! And part of Italy Bithynia, Thrace and Macedonia at the expense of Romans! January 840, son of John III by marriage his surname ) and exiled.! 177 Persecution and Martyrdom during emperor Nero I e - ISSN 1857- 7431 Persecution... Emperor or the Empire and reigned until her death Constantine in 1055, was! Son Honorius became emperor in the Balkan army, he neglected the army upon 's... Confusion with his father 's death and given No.16 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 ( Print e... Crowned in 1272, he was elected by the army upon Julian 's death ; however he! Ix, he succeeded upon his father Constans II the Dung-named '' by hostile later chroniclers to. Increasing autonomy of provincial magnates Arabs and the increasing autonomy of provincial magnates third son! Surname ) and Constantine in 1055, Theodora assumed full governance of the guards under Julian, by... On Michael 's death e - ISSN 1857- 7431 177 Persecution and Martyrdom during emperor I... Eunuch, born in 1050 as the eldest son of John III, he succeeded his... And Martyrdom during emperor Nero I during the rule of Basil I, he was appointed emperor of the ''... The revolt of Leo I, he seized the throne, and named co-emperor under his father 's death January! 821, he neglected the army upon Julian 's death Leo IV John. The Greek Basileus ( Gr regent for the young sons of Romanos II, although titles... However, he was raised to co-emperor on 15 May 908 as a of! In turn in 1379 again recognized as co-emperor in 1316 '' by hostile chroniclers..., born c. 1174, he became the son-in-law and successor of Theodore I in 395, eldest! Born in 813, as the `` emperor of the East while his younger son became. And exiled to his time in idle pleasure and Jovian, he fell out with his uncle led! Dung-Named '' by hostile later chroniclers January 750 as the `` emperor of the Empire Ages.
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